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Blog | July 11, 2024

Stampede History: A Look Back At 4 Unique Snapshots

Stampede: This iconic Calgary event is a defining feature of our city, but how did it become the Greatest Outdoor Show On Earth? While there is some debate about when this festival officially started, the rodeo component can be traced back to 1912 when it was promoted by an American trick roper named Guy Weadick.

Guy recognized Calgary as an emerging hot spot for rodeo, and the immediate success and fame of Stampede quickly cemented this event as a cornerstone of Calgary’s identity. Let’s go for a journey back in time to some snapshots of this 10-day celebration, that saw over a record-breaking 1.3 million people attend just last year.

Elbow River Camp, 1912

From the start, Elbow River Camp has been a place for guests to experience and share the cultures of the Kainai, Piikani, Siksika, Stoney Nakoda, and Tsuut’ina First Nations of Treaty 7. Today, you will find 26 tipis, local artisans, bannock, traditional dancing and more at Elbow River Camp.

First Nations tipis at Stampede Grounds, Calgary, Alberta.

“First Nations tipis at Stampede Grounds, Calgary, Alberta.”, 1912-09, (CU141536) by Unknown. Courtesy of Collection, Libraries and Cultural Resources Digital Collections, University of Calgary

Calgary’s First Winter Carnival, 1921

In 1921, Stampede organizers decided to think outside the box to come up with a unique exhibition – a 75-foot ski jump on top of the grandstand! Taking place in January, this exhibition saw skiers from around the world come to compete and was promoted as “Calgary’s Fist Winter Carnival”.

Ski jump, Calgary exhibition and stampede, Calgary, Alberta.

“Ski jump, Calgary exhibition and stampede, Calgary, Alberta.”, 1921, (CU185562) by Unknown. Courtesy of Glenbow Library and Archives Collection, Libraries and Cultural Resources Digital Collections, University of Calgary.

Calgary Stampede Parade Float, 1923

The official kickoff of the festivities, The Stampede Parade showcases a variety of colourful floats, majestic horses and high-energy marching bands that embody the core values of western hospitality, integrity, and a commitment to the community.

Float in Calgary Stampede parade, Calgary, Alberta.

“Float in Calgary Stampede parade, Calgary, Alberta.”, 1923, (CU1198763) by McDermid Drug Company. Courtesy of Glenbow Library and Archives Collection, Libraries and Cultural Resources Digital Collections, University of Calgary.

Calgary Stampede Royalty, 1956

Each year, Calgary Stampede royalty attend community events as ambassadors to share western heritage, culture, and community spirit. During their term, royalty receives mentorship in public speaking and horsemanship, while upholding these responsibilities. Initially, royalty consisted of a Queen and Ladies-In-Waiting, changing throughout the years to be a Princess and First Nations Princess.

Calgary Stampede Queen Shirley Willock and her entourage, Calgary, Alberta.

“Calgary Stampede Queen Shirley Willock and her entourage, Calgary, Alberta.”, 1956-07, (CU1228961) by Unknown. Courtesy of Glenbow Library and Archives Collection, Libraries and Cultural Resources Digital Collections, University of Calgary.

Here at Trico LivingWell, we’re joining our fellow Calgarians in enjoying The Greatest Outdoor Show On Earth in a number of ways. We started with a delicious Stampede breakfast with all the classics, including pancakes, bacon, eggs, and some Warm Western hospitality.

Trico LivingWell In-House Artist, Bridget, and a resident enjoying the sunshine in style during our Stampede breakfast.